Lithium Ion Battery Market Dynamics
Drivers: Increased use of batteries in energy storage and grid systems
The companies that use these batteries benefit from rigorous government regulations that are implemented to control rising pollution levels. Energy storage and renewable energy production are current priorities for the power sector. One of the main factors influencing the use of Li-ion batteries in smart grid and energy storage systems is their low cost, low self-discharge rate, and small installation area requirements. These batteries are perfect for usage in isolated locations and thermal control applications since they are more resistant to high temperatures. For instance, the German Grid Operator and Siemens Smart Infrastructure companies planned to build a 100 MW lithium-ion battery storage facility in July 2021.
Restraints: Rising concern in transportation and storage of spent batteries
Hazardous compounds in used batteries include acids and heavy metals like mercury and lead. A report from the Environmental Protection Agency from July 2021 states that lithium metal or lithium-ion batteries were the cause of 254 fire occurrences at 64 waste facilities. These batteries must be stored away from other combustible anf flammable materials in watertight containers. A Class D extinguisher and sand should also be kept nearby as a safety precaution in a fire. The growth of these batteries is also anticipated to be hampered by the rising demand for other batteries, such as lead-acid batteries, sodium-nickel chloride batteries, flow batteries, and lithium-air batteries in consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and energy storage systems.
Opportunities: Increasing sales of electric cars to combat climate change
The environmental effect of electric automobiles is less than that of internal combustion engines. Governments worldwide are focused on cleaner, pollution-free mobility as a passenger and commercial electric vehicles alter the landscape of transportation in the future, which will surely speed up the expansion of the lithium-ion battery market. Due to advancements achieved by producers of electric vehicles like Tesla, these batteries are now found in automobiles. In Europe, significant public electric mobility transit projects have been put together with tight emission standards and restrictions. Additionally, the increased desire to maintain a clean environment encourages the development of renewable energy projects, including solar installations, nuclear power plants, and wind energy projects.
The lithium cobalt oxide (LCO) category is estimated to be the largest growth in the lithium ion battery market during the forecast period
The lithium cobalt oxide (LCO) category dominated the market. It is anticipated that this market will witness considerable growth in demand over the next several years. Due to their high energy density and high level of safety, LCO batteries are in high demand for use in smartphones, tablets, laptops, and cameras, which is anticipated to propel market growth over the forecast period. On the other hand, lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries are anticipated to grow significantly over the forecast period as they provide the product with excellent safety and a long lifespan. Lithium iron phosphate batteries are anticipated to gain in popularity in portable and stationary applications requiring high load currents and endurance.
Medium (12V – 36V) is estimated to be the largest growing market category during the forecast period
The medium (12V – 36V) category is projected to grow the fastest during the forecast period. These batteries are chosen over other types because they offer the highest energy density and the lightest weight. They are used in deep-cycle batteries, trolling motors, solar energy systems, military, marine, and telecom applications. Furthermore, lithium-ion battery energy storage systems are becoming more popular as a result of the flexibility these batteries provide the grid in terms of energy storage, which helps it manage the variations associated with renewable energy sources like solar and wind.
The North American segment is estimated to be the largest growing market during the forecast period
North America is the largest lithium ion battery market and is projected to grow at the fastest rate during the forecast period due to the government's growing investment in creating products in these areas. Rising consumer electronics and vehicle sales will impact the market size. The expansion of this business has been aided by the government's increased focus on greenhouse gas emissions in the environment. In the North American region, the U.S. dominated the lithium-ion battery industry. The development of the market in the North American region are fueled by factors like the increase in sales of cars and electric vehicles throughout the region and the rising demand for lithium-ion batteries for mobile phones.
Key Market Players
The lithium ion battery market is dominated by a few global players and comprises several regional players. Some key manufacturers operating in the market are Panasonic Corporation, BYD Company, Samsung SDI, L.G. Chem, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd, Toshiba Corporation, Saft Group S.A., BAK Power, Automotive Energy Supply Corporation and A123 System.
Recent Developments
- In February 2022, Panasonic Holdings Corporation is establishing a production plant in western Japan's Wakayama Factory to grow its business internationally to produce new "4680" lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles. Mass manufacturing and productivity verification are projected to start after the fiscal year 2024 has ended.
- In September 2021, the JDA (Joint Development Agreement) between the Toshiba Corporation, Sojitz Corporation, and CBMM aimed to commercialize the next-generation lithium-ion batteries employing niobium titanium oxide as the anode material.
Global Lithium Ion Battery Market – By Product
- Lithium Cobalt Oxide (LCO)
- Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP)
- Lithium Nickel Cobalt Aluminum Oxide (NCA)
- Lithium Manganese Oxide (LMO)
- Lithium Titanate
- Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt
- Consumer Electronics
- Smartphones & Tablet/PC
- UPS
- Others
- Automotive
- Cars, Buses, & Trucks
- Scooters & Bikes
- Trains & Aircraft
- Industrial
- Energy Storage System
- Cathode
- Anode
- Electrolytic Solution
- Others
- 0–3,000 mAh
- 3,000–10,000 mAh
- 10,000–60,000 mAh
- 60,000 mAh and Above
- Low (Below 12V)
- Medium (12V – 36V)
- High (Above 36V)
- North America
- U.S.
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- France
- U.K.
- Italy
- Spain
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- China
- Japan
- India
- South Korea
- South-east Asia
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Rest of Latin America
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC Countries
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East and Africa
